时 间:2020年12月6日(周日)15:30
地 点:武汉大学樱顶老图书馆
主讲人:胡春宏教授中国工程院院士
题 目:长江黄河大保护与河流水沙新格局
主讲人简介:
胡春宏教授1982年本科毕业于武汉水利电力学院河流泥沙及治河工程专业,1989年博士毕业于清华大学水力学及河流动力学专业。现任中国水利水电科学研究院副院长、教授级高级工程师、国际泥沙研究培训中心副主任兼秘书长、三峡工程泥沙专家组组长、中国水利学会泥沙专委会主任。
胡春宏教授长期从事泥沙运动力学、河床演变与河道整治、工程泥沙等领域的理论与应用研究。先后主持与承担国家和省部级重大科研项目等100余项,建立了江河水沙调控理论、模型与技术体系,解决了黄河口流路稳定与治理、黄河下游萎缩性河道治理与塑造中水河槽、黄河中游三门峡水库运用方式调整与降低潼关高程、黄河上游水库调控与河道减淤、长江三峡水库及下游河道泥沙模拟与调控、塔里木河干流河道治理与输水堤防建设、官厅水库疏浚整治与恢复向北京市供水等江河治理中的工程技术难题。开展了长江与洞庭湖、鄱阳湖关系演变及其调控,黄河流域水沙变化机理与趋势预测,西南河流源区径流变化和适应性利用等重大问题的研究。
胡春宏教授发表研究论文500余篇,出版专著12部。获国家科技进步二等奖3项、省部级科技进步特等奖1项、一等奖6项。国家杰出青年科学基金、中国青年科技奖和钱宁泥沙科学技术奖获得者,入选“新世纪百千万人才工程”国家级人选。2013年当选中国工程院院士。
Prof. Hu is an expert in sediment transport and river training. He received his bachelor's degree from Wuhan Institute of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering in 1982, and his doctor's degree from Tsinghua University in 1989. Prof. Hu is currently the vice president of IWHR (China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research), the deputy director and secretary general of International Research and Training Center on Erosion and Sedimentation (IRTCES), the director of sediment Committee of Chinese Hydraulic Engineering Society, and the director of Sediment Expert Panel of the Committee of TGP.
Prof. Hu has been devoted to the theories and application of river dynamics, river training and sediment engineering, and has hosted and undertaken more than 100 national, provincial and ministerial major scientific research projects. He has established theories and models of river sediment regulation and optimization, which has efficiently solved the key technical problems in many national projects, including the restoration of water supply from the Guanting Reservoir to Beijing, the reshaping of the medium-flood channel during the shrinkage process of the Lower Yellow River, and the investigation of the co-evolution between Yangtze River, Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake.
Prof. Hu has published over 500 papers and 12 monographs, and he received the honors including three Second-Prizes for the National Science and Technology Progress Award, one Special-Prize and six First-Prizes for Provincial and Ministerial Science and Technology Progress Award. Besides, he has been awarded the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, the China Youth Science and Technology Prize and the Chien Ning Prize for Erosion and Sedimentation Technology. Prof. Hu was also selected as a national gainer of "New Century Talents Project", and was elected as a member of Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2013.